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Fake News Detection System: An implementation of BERT and Boosting Algorithm

14 pagesPublished: March 22, 2023

Abstract

On social media, false information can proliferate quickly and cause big issues. To minimize the harm caused by false information, it is essential to comprehend its sensitive nature and content. To achieve this, it is necessary to first identify the characteristics of information. To identify false information on the internet, we suggest an ensemble model based on transformers in this paper. First, various text classification tasks were carried out to understand the content of false and true news on Covid-19. The proposed hybrid ensemble learning model used the results. The results of our analysis were encouraging, demonstrating that the suggested system can identify false information on social media. All the classification tasks were validated and shows outstanding results. The final model showed excellent accuracy (0.99) and F1 score (0.99). The Receiver Operating Character- istics (ROC) curve showed that the true-positive rate of the data in this model was close to one, and the AUC (Area Under The Curve) score was also very high at 0.99. Thus, it was shown that the suggested model was effective at identifying false information online.

Keyphrases: BERT, fake news, machine learning, NLP, text classification

In: Ajay Bandi, Mohammad Hossain and Ying Jin (editors). Proceedings of 38th International Conference on Computers and Their Applications, vol 91, pages 124--137

Links:
BibTeX entry
@inproceedings{CATA2023:Fake_News_Detection_System,
  author    = {Raquiba Sultana and Tetsuro Nishino},
  title     = {Fake News Detection System: An implementation of BERT and Boosting Algorithm},
  booktitle = {Proceedings of 38th International Conference on Computers and Their Applications},
  editor    = {Ajay Bandi and Mohammad Hossain and Ying Jin},
  series    = {EPiC Series in Computing},
  volume    = {91},
  pages     = {124--137},
  year      = {2023},
  publisher = {EasyChair},
  bibsource = {EasyChair, https://easychair.org},
  issn      = {2398-7340},
  url       = {https://easychair.org/publications/paper/szdf},
  doi       = {10.29007/d931}}
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